Route list · grouped by region

Server nodes and routes list

120+ countries / 150+ routes, grouped by Asia Pacific, North America, Europe and other regions. Each route lists its city, route type and streaming support; there are only three route types: IEPL dedicated line, relay and direct.

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Grouped by region

Route list: countries, cities and route types

One country can have several routes, and the city plus the route type together determine the actual path. The table below lists representative cities for each region, arranged in four groups: Asia Pacific, North America, Europe and Other. Inside the client the full list expands by region — 150+ routes in total, covering 120+ countries.

VPNVO route list: country or region, city, route type and streaming support
Country / Region City Route type Streaming support
Asia Pacific
JapanTokyoIEPL dedicated lineNetflixDisney+
JapanOsakaRelayNetflix
South KoreaSeoulIEPL dedicated lineNetflixDisney+
Hong KongHong KongIEPL dedicated lineNetflixDisney+HBO Max
SingaporeSingaporeIEPL dedicated lineNetflixDisney+
TaiwanTaipeiRelayNetflix
MalaysiaKuala LumpurDirectNetflix
ThailandBangkokRelayNetflix
VietnamHo Chi Minh CityDirect—
AustraliaSydneyRelayNetflixPrime Video
IndiaMumbaiDirectPrime Video
North America
United StatesLos AngelesIEPL dedicated lineNetflixDisney+HBO Max
United StatesSan JoseRelayNetflixYouTube
United StatesSeattleRelayNetflixPrime Video
United StatesNew YorkIEPL dedicated lineNetflixHBO Max
United StatesDallasDirectNetflix
CanadaTorontoRelayNetflixPrime Video
CanadaVancouverDirectNetflix
MexicoMexico CityDirectNetflix
Europe
United KingdomLondonIEPL dedicated lineNetflixBBC iPlayer
GermanyFrankfurtIEPL dedicated lineNetflixDisney+
GermanyBerlinRelayNetflix
FranceParisRelayNetflixDisney+
NetherlandsAmsterdamRelayNetflix
SwitzerlandZurichDirectNetflix
SwedenStockholmDirectNetflix
SpainMadridDirectNetflix
ItalyMilanDirectNetflix
PolandWarsawDirect—
Other
United Arab EmiratesDubaiRelayNetflix
TurkeyIstanbulDirectNetflix
BrazilSão PauloRelayNetflix
South AfricaJohannesburgDirectNetflix
IsraelTel AvivDirect—
ArgentinaBuenos AiresDirectNetflix

“Streaming support” means that exit can open the regional catalogue of the platform in question; what you can actually watch still depends on the region your account is registered in. The table is a sample of routes — the full list lives in the client. Regional differences and bitrate requirements for each platform are covered on the streaming page.

How the path works

How the three route types differ

Route type describes the path traffic takes, not a speed tier. The differences come down to three things: whether the path is exclusive, whether there is an extra hop, and the cost per unit of bandwidth.

Relay

Two-leg path
How it works
Local → relay node → target exit, with each leg optimised separately. The relay node steers traffic off congested public exits onto a quieter path, then hands it to the exit node to land.
Best for
Cases that need stability but not maximum bitrate: 1080p streaming, everyday browsing, downloads, and several devices online at once.
Cost
Sits between a dedicated line and a direct route. The extra hop means path planning matters more than the number of routes: when you pick a relay, look at the region pairing of the relay node and the exit node.

Direct

Shortest path
How it works
The client connects straight to the overseas exit node with no relay in between. The path is the shortest, but it depends entirely on how good the public network's route to that exit happens to be.
Best for
Cases where the exit region is already nearby, or where you just need one fixed overseas exit: research, access to services in a specific region, short sessions.
Cost
The lowest of the three, and the most numerous: it covers a large share of the secondary regions within the 120+ countries.

Route type is not a speed ranking. When the local network's link to the entry point is poor, a nearby direct route can feel smoother than a transoceanic dedicated line; conversely, when public exits are congested at peak hours, the dedicated line's exclusive path is what makes the difference. Pick the exit region first, then the route type.

Choose by use case

Route selection by use case

Decide the exit region first, then the route type, and keep one backup at the end. Doing it in the opposite order is the easiest way to get it wrong: you pick what looks like the fastest route, then find the exit region is wrong and the catalogue and account still don't match.

  • Everyday browsing RelayDirect Web pages, email and chat are all intermittent requests and are not bitrate-sensitive. Choose an exit near you to save a transoceanic round trip and shorten the wait before a page opens.
  • 4K streaming IEPL dedicated line Sustained bitrate matters more than peak speed. The exit region has to match the catalogue's region: Tokyo for Japan, Los Angeles or San Jose for the US, Hong Kong for Hong Kong.
  • AI tools IEPL dedicated lineRelay Most AI services decide availability by exit region. Stay on one exit so a mid-session region change doesn't trigger re-verification; streaming responses hate dropouts, and a dedicated line is steadier.
  • Online gaming Relay What matters is hop count and stability on the round trip, not the bandwidth ceiling. Pick an exit close to the game server first, then a relay path, so traffic takes one less detour.
  • Cross-border work IEPL dedicated line Long video calls suffer most from mid-call drops, and a dedicated line's exclusive path holds up better at peak hours; leave enough upstream bandwidth too, since screen sharing and the call itself both depend on it.

Three steps for choosing a route

  1. Start with the exit region

    Whatever region's service you need, pick an exit there. If the catalogue's region and your account's registration country differ, follow the account region, or you will still get a region-mismatch message after signing in.

  2. Then pick the route type

    Sustained heavy traffic belongs on an IEPL dedicated line: 4K streaming, video calls, long downloads. Intermittent requests are fine on relay or direct: web pages, email, quick lookups.

  3. Keep a backup route

    A region usually has routes of several types side by side. When the primary route is under maintenance or being adjusted, switch straight to a backup in the same region instead of picking a new country.

Coverage

Coverage and regional spread

120+ countries / 150+ routes. Routes cluster in cities with dense network exchange and transoceanic cable landings, where round trips to major regions are shorter; the remaining regions are covered by direct routes for research and access to local services.

Within a region, dedicated, relay and direct routes usually coexist, so you can switch when a link changes. Routes are added and removed as carriers' links change, and the list in the client is what is actually available at the time; switching routes does not change your subscription status or remaining data, and data resets monthly on your activation date.

  • East Asia
  • Southeast Asia
  • South Asia
  • Central Asia
  • West Asia
  • Oceania
  • North America
  • Central America & the Caribbean
  • South America
  • Western Europe
  • Northern Europe
  • Southern Europe
  • Eastern Europe
  • North Africa
  • Sub-Saharan Africa

About routes

FAQ

Does the table list every route?

No. The table shows representative cities by region; the total is 150+ routes across 120+ countries. The full list expands by region inside the client, and one city may have dedicated, relay and direct paths at the same time.

Why does one country have both dedicated and direct routes?

Same exit city, different path. A dedicated line runs on an exclusive path from the local entry point to the exit, while a direct route depends entirely on the quality of the public network's route to that exit. Having both lets you switch by use case and by how the network is behaving at the time.

Is an IEPL dedicated line always faster?

A dedicated line guarantees an exclusive, stable path, not absolute speed. Real-world experience also depends on the local network's link to the entry point; at peak hours the advantage shows up as a bitrate that doesn't wobble and a connection that doesn't drop, not as a higher number on a speed test.

What happens to my connection during route maintenance?

Routes under maintenance are removed from the client list, and the same region usually has other route types available. Switching routes does not change your subscription status or remaining data, and data resets monthly on your activation date.

How do I check which route I'm connected to?

The client shows the current route's city and route type. To verify the exit region, open any site that displays IP location and you will see which country or region your exit is in.

Plans and pricing are on the pricing page; the full walkthrough from setup to first connection is in Getting Started, and route fundamentals plus troubleshooting detail are in the complete guide.